Optimizing precision rhinoplasty: comprehensive preoperative planning with nasal computed tomography for functional and aesthetic enhancement

Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

Table 2 Comparative analysis of rhinoplasty outcomes in study and control groups

Group of patients	Parameter	Before/after rhinoplasty	Median	SD	Mean	Min	Max
Study group	Age		36	8.45	33.40	18	45
	NOSE	Before	92	6.65	91.45	72	100
	NOSE	After	12	13.96	12.90	0	64
	ROE	Before	23	13.07	21.76	2	46
	ROE	After	100	15.87	88.20	39	100
Control group	Age		32	9.15	32.61	18	49
	NOSE	Before	88	15.20	84.82	32	100
	NOSE	After	36	8.68	38.17	16	56
	ROE	Before	25	13.66	24.44	4	50
	ROE	After	73	9.81	72.71	58	91

NOSE Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation questionnaire, ROE Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation questionnaire, SD standard deviation