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Table 1 Results of nasometric assessment before and after intervention

From: Successful and rapid response of speech bulb reduction program combined with speech therapy in velopharyngeal dysfunction: a case report

 

Nasalance score (%)

Vowels

/a/

/i/

/e/

/o/

/u/

/ja/

/je/

/wi/

Mean (%)

8.6

22.3

8.7

8.4

10.0

8.5

8.6

20.5

Before Intervention

37.5

78.4

49.5

42.3

53.4

35.5

53.9

39.2

After Intervention

4.1

12.7

3.3

2.7

4.3

3.7

5.7

9.5