Table 3 Data regarding complications and revisions
Study, year of publication (number of cases) | Study design | Rates of complications | Revision | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Extrusion | Infection | Deviation (graft displacement) | Overcorrection | Hematoma | Irregularity | Others | |||
Yap, E. C. et al. [11] 2011 (n = 1054) e-PTFE | Retrospective | 5 | 4 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
Turegun. M et al. [26] 2008, (n = 14) Medpor | Prospective | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 patients indicated that the difficulty of breathing started right after the surgery and 11 patients stated that it became worse. | 1 |
Conrad. K et al [27] 2009, (n = 349) Gore-Tex | Retrospective | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 Soft tissue reaction | 20 |
Lohuis. P.J.F.M et al. [28] 2001, (n = 66) Gore-Tex | Retrospective | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Mohammadi Sh et al. [29] 2014, (n = 38) Medpor | Prospective/cohort | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Waldman S R et al. [30] 1991, (n = 17) Gore-Tex | Retrospective | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Zelken Jonathan et al. [38] 2016, (n = 177) Composite (silicone-PTFE) | Retrospective | 0 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
Godin. M et al. [32] 1995, (n = 137) Gore-Tex | Retrospective | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Hwan Wang J et al. [33] 2007, (n = 27) silicone | Retrospective | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Zeng Yanjun et al. [34] 2002, (n = 98) silicone | Prospective | 0 | 0 | 38 | 0 | 15 | 0 | Drift o prosthesis Severe: 32 Mild: 43 Convexo-concave at nasal root Small: 19 Significant: 7 Small angle of the nose bridge less than 25°: 27 | Nm |
Hong et al. [23], 2010 (n = 257) Gore-Tex | Prospective/cohort | 0 | 9 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 8 | Skin thinning 1/tip problems 9/ minor problems 4/ 2 too low dorsum / | 34 |
Schwaiger et al. [24] (2019) (n = 20) Medpor | Retrospective | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Nm |
Chen et al. [22]. 2010 (n = 32) Medpor | Retrospective | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Han et al. [21]. 2012 (n = 58) Medpor | Prospective/cohort | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Jeong et al. [25] (2018) (n = 227) silicone | Retrospective | 2 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 |
Niechajev, I [20], 2012 (n = 53) Medpor | Retrospective | 2 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 building 1 insufficient augmentation Patient dissatisfaction = 5 | 5 |
Colton, J.J et al. [19], 1992 (n = 93) Mersilene | Retrospective | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Karnes Julie et al. 2000 [17] (n = 30) Medpor | Retrospective | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Alvarez-Buylla Blanco, M et al. [17], 2011 (n = 14) Gore-Tex | Retrospective | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Beekhuis, G. J.et al. [16] 1980 (n = 30) Polyamide | Retrospective | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Winkler, A. A. et al. [15], 2012 (n = 75) ePTFE | Retrospective | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | nm |
Joo, Y. H. et al. [14], 2016 (n = 176) ePTFE | Retrospective | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | Obvious implant contour = 2 Short nose deformity = 1 | nm |
Scott Shadfar et al. [13], 2015 (n = 35) ePTFE | Retrospective | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Kim, Y. S. et al. [12] 2015 (n = 11) 8 silicone 3 Gore-Tex | Retrospective | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Pham and Hunter [36] 2006 (n = 19) Medpor | Retrospective | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Pham [35] 2011 (n = 23) Medpor | Retrospective | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Niechajev [37] 1999 Medpor (n= 23) | Prospective | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 manageable complications | 2 |