Clinical investigation of patients with jaw deformity with comorbidities

Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

Table 1 Patients who required cautious perioperative management

Case no.	Sex	Age (years)	Diagnosis	Comorbidity	Medical history	Operative method	Operative time (min)	Blood loss (mL)
1	Male	27	Anterior cross-bite with mandibular prognathism	Hemophilia A	Pulmonary stenosis, pediatric asthma	SSRO	140	150
2	Female	29	Anterior cross-bite with maxillary retrognathism, mandibular prognathism)	Arrythmia (second-degree Wenckebach AV block)	None	Le Fort I SSRO	250	100
3	Female	33	Open-bite with maxillary prognathism and mandibular retrognathism	Liver disorder	None	Le Fort I SSRO	271	150
4	Female	30	Open-bite with maxillary prognathism and mandibular retrognathism	Arrythmia (second-degree Wenckebach AV block)	None	Le Fort I SSRO	230	Small amount
5	Female	34	Anterior cross-bite with mandibular prognathism	von Willebrand disease	Obsessive-compulsive disorder	SSRO	137	Small amount
6	Female	49	Anterior cross-bite with mandibular prognathism	Epilepsy	None	SSRO	182	50
7	Male	56	Anterior cross-bite with mandibular prognathism	Arrhythmia (atrial fibrillation, left contractile dysfunction)	Chronic heart failure	SSRO	160	50
8	Female	25	Anterior cross-bite with maxillary prognathism and mandibular retrognathism	Psychiatric disorder (adjustment disorder)	None	Plate removal	113	Small amount
9	Male	36	Anterior cross-bite with mandibular prognathism	Labyrinthe disorder (vertigo, auditory disturbance), low-frequency allergy	None	SSRO	155	50
10	Female	32	Anterior cross-bite with mandibular prognathism	Type I diabetes mellitus	None	Le Fort I SSRO	300	20
11	Male	19	Anterior cross-bite with facial asymmetry and mandibular prognathism	Epilepsy	None	SSRO	151	Small amount